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- Humpty Dumpty
-
- by Sarah Stegall
-
- copyright 1995 by Sarah Stegall
-
- munchkyn@netcom.com
-
-
- "You can't be afraid" -- Fox Mulder
-
- If I had to introduce a newcomer to this show, someone
- who had no idea what the series was about or what its special
- appeal was, this is the episode I would choose. Everything is
- here--the search for proof of alien contact, the heartbreak
- over Mulder's sister Samantha, the understated sexual tension
- between Scully and Mulder, the quest Mulder has set himself,
- and the interference from the maddening Smoking Man and FBI
- bureaucrats. But most of all, we learn more about the
- enigmatic Agent Mulder himself in this episode than in any
- previous episode. It was high time: we'd learned the details
- about Samantha Mulder's abduction in "Conduit", learned of
- Scully's family life in "Beyond the Sea", even delved into
- Deep Throat's shadowy past in "E.B.E.", but heretofore we had
- not learned much about the man behind that badge.
- Mulder and Scully have been separated by the closing of
- The X-Files. Scully, attempting to maintain contact with her
- former partner, meets him clandestinely in the Watergate
- garage, where she finds a remote, depressed Mulder consumed
- with self-doubt. That night, Mulder wakes from a nightmare
- replaying the events of Samantha's abduction and is
- immediately hauled off to Capitol Hill to meet his mentor,
- Senator Richard Matheson (Raymond J. Barry). Matheson sends
- him on a secret mission to Puerto Rico to recover evidence of
- alien contact from a SETI (Search for Extra-Terrestrial
- Intelligence) project at Arecibo. Ditching Scully, he finds
- the station and discovers evidence that aliens are
- approaching, signalling from a location closer and closer to
- the earth. He discovers a terrified Puertoriqueno named Jorge
- Concepcion (Mike Gomez), who babbles in Spanish about colored
- lights in the sky and strange looking men. When Jorge runs
- out into a hurricane in a panic and is found dead of terror
- twenty minutes later, Mulder begins to wonder if he really
- wants to meet these aliens...and if they would really be there
- if he saw them. Some vision finally appears, and Mulder
- discovers that he is afraid, and that he could not have saved
- his sister anyway. Scully arrives in time to save Mulder from
- the retrieval team who will surely kill them both, and they
- flee for their lives with only one tape left to prove his
- story--a tape that later proves to be blank.
- Surely this is one of the most poignant "X-Files"
- episodes ever filmed. Fox Mulder has failed again.
- The overriding motif of this episode is Mulder's constant
- failure to live up to the approval of the father figures in
- his life. Although at this point in the series all we know
- about his father is that the family refused to discuss his
- sister's disappearance, we may read something of the distance
- that grew between father and son by the relationships he forms
- with authority figures. How confused can a man be who joins
- the FBI, surely the most patriarchal of hierarchies, only to
- rebel from within? Does this career clash mirror an inner
- conflict? Mulder the psychologist, well versed in Freud, must
- surely realize what he is challenging every time he
- deliberately flouts the Bureau's rules and the authority of
- his superiors.
- How devastating a loss Deep Throat must have been. In
- "The Erlenmeyer Flask", Mulder said out loud that he had been
- "the dutiful son" to Deep Throat's "Obi Wan Kenobi". He had
- gone to and fro at Deep Throat's implied command, sniffing out
- vague clues when even Scully, tirelessly loyal, had given up
- in disgust. He accepted the lies and misdirection of "E.B.E"
- and yet held on to the relationship with Deep Throat. Why?
- Just for the information he was getting? After "E.B.E", how
- could he trust anything the man said? Rather, what Mulder
- needed was the reassurance of knowing Deep Throat's fatherly
- figure was "watching from his lofty position" as Mulder
- searched for the truth.
- Or is it the truth he is searching for? As even Mulder
- admits, there comes a time when anyone questions his innermost
- motives; is Mulder looking for little green men, or a little
- girl he lost long ago? And while I might have trouble
- believing a 34 year old man would still have any connection to
- an eight-year-old sister he was last seen fighting with, I can
- well believe that the real focus of Mulder's search is not
- Samantha, but his unbroken family. Samantha's disappearance
- shattered the Mulders, and Fox Mulder will spend his life
- trying to heal what cannot be mended. I wonder if he realizes
- how futile his quest really is.
- Although the flashback sequence contains several
- discrepancies when compared with Mulder's earlier version of
- events (the spelling of his hometown, the location of the
- abduction, the date--which makes the children nine years and
- thirteen years old, the Knicks jersey with the name of a
- player who didn't make the roster for another 11 years), the
- most important image is there--at a moment of supreme crisis,
- when young Fox has one and only one chance to save his sister,
- he fails. He drops the gun. He is hypnotized, paralyzed by
- the Alien In the Doorway, whether by fear, wonder, or
- telepathy we don't know. From that one shattering moment
- onward, his life is a desperate attempt to put it all back
- together again.
- When "The X-Files" debuted, I was instantly suspicious of
- Samantha Mulder. I am always leery of the idea that a
- protagonist has involved himself in a story only out of
- personal involvement. The cop who solves crimes only because
- his father was a cop, the lawyer who takes a case only because
- he passionately believes the defendant, the doctor who
- attempts the risky but life-saving operation on his own
- fiancee is a cliche of television. It is an almost anti-
- intellectual conceit, to think that people do not solve
- crimes, try cases, or practice medicine out of sheer
- curiousity or moral conviction. So when we are told that
- Mulder chases aliens not because the truth is out there (a
- noble, dispassionate quest in the service of society) but
- because he wants to find his sister and expiate his own guilt
- (a selfish personal pursuit that does nothing for the society
- that pays his salary), I get really skeptical. Yet after this
- episode, I can find myself in better sympathy with Mulder. He
- is not really looking for Samantha as much as he is seeking
- what we all seek: wholeness. For whatever reason, wholeness
- has forged itself into the shape of his lost sister; for
- someone else, perhaps Scully, there might be some other worthy
- icon that would serve as the focus of a life's pursuit. But
- for Mulder, who has no center, no root, no anchor for his
- soul, his icon is Samantha, for good or ill.
- So when Senator Matheson, another father figure, gives
- Mulder a mission that will bring back the evidence he has been
- seeking, the joy and wonder on his face speak worlds. This is
- what Mulder needed, a King Arthur to send him on a knightly
- quest, a chance to redeem himself and his cause. To fail once
- again in this mission is heart-rending. How diligently he
- searches for the father figure who will free him of guilt, who
- will validate his search and heal his anguish. So desperate
- is Mulder for approval that he will give his loyalty to a
- stranger standing in the shadows (Deep Throat) or a politician
- with an agenda of his own (Matheson).
- Yet his resentment at carrying this burden of guilt shows
- through in his problematic relationship with the one man who
- stands in an obviously paternal relationship to him: Walter
- Skinner (Mitch Pileggi). In "Little Green Men", Skinner
- emerges as a true father figure, alternately scolding and
- protecting his errant son. Skinner's glare of defiance at the
- Smoking Man's taunt tells him, "Mulder may be a son of a
- bitch, but he's *my* son of a bitch." In this, Skinner
- combines the most destructive traits of the patriarch
- (infantilism, dependence, arrogance, bullying) with the most
- constructive (protectiveness, respect, and honor).
- I found myself almost weeping for sheer pity at the
- conclusion of this masterpiece. Mulder is a much more human,
- much more believable character after we have seen his
- nightmares, his failures, his shattered hopes. I began to
- wonder what steel was in this man to make him pick himself up
- time and time again to go on in the face of repeated
- humiliation. This is a man doing penance for a lifetime,
- earning a graduate degree in patience.
- No assessment of the story or subtext of this episode can
- be divorced from an acknowledgement of the outstanding camera
- work in "Little Green Men". The writing is excellent, which
- is the norm for Glen Morgan and Jim Wong. But this is not a
- novel, it is television, and the images before us tell us as
- much or more than mere words. David Nutter is unparalleled as
- an interpreter of their work. From repeated and exquisite
- closeups that exploit the subtlety of Duchovny's work to the
- balls-out downhill car chase in Act Four, his hand is as sure
- as ever. John Bartley's exquisite cinematography, from the
- stunning close-ups that show us the awe and wonder on Mulder's
- face as he meets his nightmare, to the off-road road race
- Mulder engages in during his escape from the Blue Berets,
- shows off the depth and artistry built into every episode.
- One particular shot will stay with me always: at the end of
- the first act, as Senator Matheson is handing the printout of
- the alien message to Mulder, he and Mulder are caught in a
- close two-shot, filling the screen. Mulder asks, "What am I
- looking for?" and the Senator replies, "Contact" while
- crossing behind Mulder. The camera closes and holds on the
- look on Mulder's face: innocence, wonder, and a little fear.
- Mulder has finally been handed his second chance, a way to
- make it up to the Senator for letting him down earlier. Here
- he can start over, redeem himself, and maybe end his quest.
- So when he still fails, the failure is even more touching,
- more heartbreaking now that we know what is at stake.
- David Duchovny once more demonstrates his ability to let
- the camera into his soul. There is a lucidity about his gaze,
- an accessiblity in the closeups, far more convincing than the
- "actorly" portrayals we are used to on television. There
- seems to be no artifice, no impersonation in his portrayal;
- his understated reactions show not only the emotions Fox
- Mulder is suffering through, but his unsuccessful attempts at
- repressing them. Sometimes accused of wooden or obtuse
- acting, Duchovny here demonstrates a fine touch under the
- control of a first rate mind. He simultaneously reveals and
- conceals Mulder in an impressive and delicate exhibition of
- his growing skill as an actor.
- As an exploration of character, this episode is
- outstanding even by the elevated standards of "The X-Files".
- It will take another classic to come even close to the sheer
- pathos of Mulder's dilemma. The only improvement that could
- have been made would be to have featured Dana Scully more
- prominently; after her strong and independent role in "The
- Erlenmeyer Flask", it is a little disconcerting to see her
- driven by lesser motives than Mulder. Mulder is searching for
- the truth "out there", she is searching for Mulder. His
- concern is for a mission with cosmic implications; hers is for
- him. It is a dropping back to the traditional motivations of
- Milton: "He for God, she for God in him." I recognize that
- Gillian Anderson's pregnancy probably dictated this lessening
- of Dana Scully's usually solid presence in a story, but
- perhaps it was appropriate that we take one episode for a
- deeper look into the agonized soul of Fox Mulder.
- This one gets five sunflower seeds out of five. Well
- done, very well done.
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